Great Decisions High School: U.S.–China Relations: Competition or Cooperation?

U.S.–China Relations: Competition or Cooperation?

The U.S. and China stand at the center of today’s most consequential global relationship—one that shapes trade, technology, security, and the future of international leadership.
Great Decisions: U.S.–China Relations, a free classroom resource from the Foreign Policy Association, helps students explore the history, tensions, and interdependence between these two nations through a balanced, evidence-based lens.

This issue explores questions like:

  • How did the U.S.–China relationship evolve after World War II, and what turning points reshaped it?
  • What are the key sources of competition in trade, technology, and global influence?
  • How do policies toward Taiwan, TikTok, and tariffs reflect deeper strategic goals?
  • What steps could reduce conflict and promote stability between the world’s two largest economies?
  • What does the future look like if the U.S. and China fail—or succeed—in finding common ground?

What It Offers Educators

  • A high-interest narrative connecting history, economics, and current events
  • Debate-style sections that encourage evidence-based reasoning and respectful discussion
  • Maps, data visuals, and policy timelines to strengthen analytical reading and media literacy
  • Discussion and research prompts for group work or project-based learning
  • Cross-curricular connections to social studies, economics, and global issues

Ways to Use It in the Classroom

  • Debate & Civics Skills: Use the “Should…” sections to launch discussions on trade, technology, or Taiwan.
  • Media Literacy & Research: Compare news coverage from U.S. and Chinese outlets to explore differing perspectives.
  • History in Context: Trace key moments—from Nixon’s 1972 visit to modern-day semiconductor rivalries.
  • Critical Thinking Prompts: Analyze expert viewpoints and develop policy recommendations of your own.
  • Empathy & Diplomacy Building: Explore cultural exchange stories and what peaceful coexistence might require.

Whether you’re teaching global politics, economics, or modern history, this free download provides everything you need to help students engage thoughtfully with one of the defining international relationships of our time.

Great Decisions High School US-China