Great Decisions High School: Foreign Policy

This edition of Great Decisions High School, published by the Foreign Policy Association, provides an introduction to the complexities of foreign policy, exploring how nations interact, form alliances, handle conflicts, and navigate global challenges. The resource is designed to help students understand the strategies, decision-making processes, and consequences of foreign policy choices.

Key Topics Covered:

  • What is Foreign Policy?
    The publication defines foreign policy as a nation’s strategy for dealing with other countries, contrasting it with domestic policy. It explains the role of diplomats, ambassadors, and government agencies like the U.S. State Department in shaping foreign relations.
  • Major Foreign Policy Approaches:
    The document explores different approaches to foreign policy, including:
    • Isolationism (staying out of international affairs),
    • Internationalism (cooperating with other nations),
    • Selective Engagement (intervening only when necessary).
      It encourages students to debate interventionism, asking whether powerful nations should act against human rights abuses in other countries.
  • Big Global Issues:
    The edition covers a range of challenges influencing foreign policy, including:
    • Trade and Economics – Global markets, tariffs, and trade conflicts.
    • Human Rights – Military interventions and sanctions against oppressive regimes.
    • Climate Change – International agreements like the Paris Climate Accord.
    • Borders and Immigration – U.S. border policies and debates over security vs. open immigration.
  • U.S. Foreign Policy in Action:
    The publication explores historical and contemporary foreign policy decisions, such as:
    • The U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan (2021) and its consequences.
    • Superpowers like China and Russia and their impact on global relations.
    • Alliances and Rivalries – NATO, U.S.-South Korea relations, and shifting partnerships.
  • High-Stakes Decisions:
    The document discusses key foreign policy dilemmas, prompting student debates on:
    • War – Is military intervention ever justified?
    • Economic Sanctions – Are they effective tools for diplomacy?
    • Foreign Aid – Should wealthy nations be obligated to support struggling countries?
  • The Role of the United Nations (UN):
    The publication outlines how the UN facilitates diplomacy, enforces international law, and responds to crises.
  • Student Engagement & Critical Thinking:
    The resource includes debate questions, key vocabulary, and case studies, helping students connect historical events to modern foreign policy challenges.

Why This Edition is Useful for Educators:

  • Clear Explanations of complex foreign policy concepts.
  • Engages Students with real-world scenarios, historical examples, and critical-thinking exercises.
  • Promotes Debate on global challenges, encouraging student-led discussions.

This resource is ideal for government, history, or international relations courses, helping students understand the global implications of national decisions.

Great Decisions Higfh School Cover Foreign Policy