1. Mideast Realignment

The United States and the Middle East are at a crossroads. Despite a reduced presence in the Middle East, the U.S. still has significant national interests there and the area is a key arena for global power politics. Can the U.S. continue to defend its interests in the Middle East and globally with a lower level of military and political involvement, or should it recommit to a leading role in the region?

Great Decisions resources

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Documents

StrategyInMiddleEast.pdf

U.S. Strategy in the Middle East (Congressional Research Service)

GlobalTrends_2040-compressed.pdf

Global Trends 2040 – A More Contested World (National Intelligence Council)

NATIONAL-DEFENSE-STRATEGY-2022.pdf

The National Defense Strategy (NDS) of the United States

JCPOA.pdf

Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) – Iran Nuclear Deal (2015)

iraq_study_group_report.pdf

The Iraq Study Group Report

STATEMENT-OF-GENERAL-MICHAEL.pdf

U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) Posture Statements

Jimmy-Carter.pdf

The Carter Doctrine

Resources

Images

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Briefing book cover
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Copyright: John Doe
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Secretary of State Antony Blinken attends a virtual meeting with G20 leaders on Afghanistan, Tuesday, October 12, 2021
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Arizona Corpsman deploys to Middle East
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Wadi Rum Negev Desert

Videos

Syrians have for a century welcomed over a million refugees from Armenia, Palestine, Iraq and other countries around the region. Now, thanks to a civil war with no end in sight, they are on track to become the source of the world’s largest refugee population.

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Great Decisions: Syria: The World’s Largest Refugee Crisis – Full Episode

From the conflicts in Iraq and Syria to the tension between Iran and Saudi Arabia, the struggle between Sunni and Shi‘a groups for hegemony is tearing apart the region and shows no signs of abating. But for all the religious discourse permeating the conflict, much of its roots are political, not religious.

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Great Decisions: The Great Divide: Sunni vs. Shi’a – Full Episode

U.S. troops have been in Afghanistan for over 15 years—making it the longest war in American history. As Washington and NATO pivot away from Afghanistan by reducing troop numbers, the ability of the government and security forces to maintain stability will be tested.

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Great Decisions: Afghanistan (Full episode)

Policymakers are reevaluating long-held assumptions about American engagement in the Persian Gulf. Great Decisions asks whether the United States remains the dominant power in a changing region in this full episode.

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Great Decisions: Persian Gulf Security

Latest News

Emirati bank FAB in advanced talks to buy Turkey’s Yapi Kredi
May 21, 2024 1 min. read

Reuters reported first Abu Dhabi Bank (FAB) is in advanced talks to acquire Turkish conglomerate Koc Group’s 61.2% stake in Istanbul-based lender Yapi Kredi for about $8 billion. Shares in Yapi Kredi soared 10% after the news emerged, while Koc Holding jumped more than 9%, both touching record highs. FAB shares slipped slightly.  The post […]

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IMF’s Georgieva sees completion of Egypt loan reviews in ‘weeks’
February 28, 2024 1 min. read

Reuters exclusively reported that the International Monetary Fund has resolved key issues with Egyptian authorities in a review of its $3 billion loan program and should finalize an augmented financing package within weeks.  The post IMF’s Georgieva sees completion of Egypt loan reviews in ‘weeks’ appeared first on Reuters News Agency.

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Gulf oil giants Saudi Aramco, Adnoc set sights on lithium 
March 8, 2024 1 min. read

Reuters exclusively reported that Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates’ national oil companies plan to extract lithium from brine in their oilfields, in line with efforts to diversify their economies and profit from the shift to electric vehicles.  The post Gulf oil giants Saudi Aramco, Adnoc set sights on lithium  appeared first on Reuters […]

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Qatar sovereign fund agrees to buy 10% stake in China asset manager
June 4, 2024 1 min. read

Reuters exclusively reported that Qatar’s sovereign wealth fund has agreed to buy a 10% stake in China’s second-largest mutual fund company, underscoring Beijing’s increasing ties with the Middle East amid rising tensions with the West.  The post Qatar sovereign fund agrees to buy 10% stake in China asset manager appeared first on Reuters News Agency.

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Related Organizations

Carnegie Endowment for International Peace : Middle East Program

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is the United Nations body for assessing the science related to climate change

McKinsey

Advanced technologies are critical to stopping climate change—and the drive to develop and scale them is accelerating. Here are five themes that could attract $2 trillion of annual investment by 2025.

Recommended Readings

Power, Faith, and Fantasy: America in the Middle East: 1776 to the Present

Power, Faith, and Fantasytells the remarkable story of America's 230-year relationship with the Middle East. Read more

Peace to End All Peace

In A Peace to End All Peace, David Fromkin reveals how and why the Allies drew lines on an empty map that remade the geography and politics of the Middle East. PDF Read more

40 maps that explain the Middle East

Maps can be a powerful tool for understanding the world, particularly the Middle East, a place in many ways shaped by changing political borders and demographics. Here are 40 maps crucial for understanding the Middle East — its history, its present, and some of the most important stories in the region today. Read more

Master of the Game: Henry Kissinger and the Art of Middle East Diplomacy

A perceptive and provocative history of Henry Kissinger's diplomatic negotiations in the Middle East that illuminates the unique challenges and barriers Kissinger and his successors have faced in their attempts to broker peace between Israel and its Arab neighbors. PDF Read more

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