A new INSS report from Avner Cohen discusses the need for the Knesset to enact legislation admitting to an Israeli nuclear program that resulted in nuclear weapons capabilities. Even though the international community largely accepts that Israel already developed nuclear weapons, Israel refuses to confirm nor deny the claim. Instead, the country prefers a policy of “nuclear opacity.” The writer urges the legislation to set an example -that Israel embraces transparency- and for improved internal oversight. However, by admitting to possessing nuclear weapons, Israel would be the only declared nuclear power in the Middle East that could complicate a U.S. stance towards Iran and Arabs obtaining nuclear weapons. The U.S. would lose plausible deniability to knowledge of an Israeli nuclear program and would remain subject to criticisms of hypocrycy for objecting to an Arab bomb.